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news from EFLING

News 2026

by Freyr Efling 24 August 2026
Efling Union is calling for nominations for delegates to the 47th Congress of the Icelandic Confederation of Labour (ASÍ), which will take place from 14–16 October. The Congress will be held at Hilton Reykjavík, Suðurlandsbraut 2, and will begin at 10:00 a.m. on Wednesday, 14 October. Efling has 56 delegate seats at the Congress. Full members of Efling may nominate themselves, and the union is now inviting nominations. Nominations can be submitted through the electronic form provided here and must be received by 4:00 p.m. on Monday, 31 August. Nominations for the ASÍ Congress 2026 Delegates will receive a daily allowance for the three days of the Congress. The allowance is ISK 18,100 per day, in accordance with the decision of the Travel Expenses Committee of the Ministry of Finance and Economic Affairs. Efling will reimburse delegates who lose wages as a result of attending the Congress, provided they submit supporting documentation to the union’s office. The ASÍ Congress is the Confederation's highest decision-making body. The Congress elects the President and Central Executive Committee, and considers amendments to the Confederation’s statutes as well as resolutions on its policies.  The ASÍ website contains all the main information about the Congress, including the agenda, Congress documents and draft resolutions.
18 August 2026
Every year, Efling Union organizes a photography competition among its members. The theme of the competition is vacation in Iceland , so it is ideal to use your summer trip or holiday home trip to capture the moment with your camera. Prize for the first three seats: the seat: 50,000 kr gift card the seat: 25,000 kr gift card the seat: 25,000 kr gift card The photos must be of high quality. Each participant may submit no more than three photos . Submit the photos with information about name and phone number in an email to the address efling@efling.is with the subject „Ljósmyndasamkeppni“ (Photo Contest). Please note that the contest is exclusively open for Efling members . The photos will be used on Efling's media and in Efling's summer houses. The deadline is August 31, 2026. Winners will be announced on 17 September 2026. Below you can see the winning photo from last year, photo by Agnieszka Górka, of a puffin in Borgarfjörður eystri.
by Freyr Efling 17 August 2026
Due to unforeseen circumstances beyond our control, the opening of bookings for Efling holiday homes for the first part of the coming winter has had to be postponed. Bookings were originally scheduled to open tomorrow, 18 August, but unfortunately, it is necessary to postpone the opening until Friday, 21 August. Efling apologises for any inconvenience this may cause. On Friday, Efling members will be able to log in to My Pages on the Efling website and book a holiday home. The rental period in question is from 28 August to 21 December 2026 , and both weekend and weekly rentals will be available. There is generally high demand for Efling’s holiday homes during the winter, particularly for those located close to the Reykjavík capital area. Members are therefore encouraged to book early. Bookings for holiday homes over the Christmas and New Year period will open on 11 September . The periods available are 22–29 December and 29 December–5 January . During the holiday period, holiday homes can only be rented for one week at a time. Bookings for the period 5 January–27 May 2027 will open on the morning of 2 November . The application period for Easter will be announced at a later date.
by Freyr Efling 13 August 2026
There is currently much discussion about the need to change the Icelandic labour market model, that is, the organisation of labour market affairs and collective bargaining. This is said to apply whether or not Iceland joins the EU. I will not, however, discuss EU membership here, but rather examine the advantages of the current labour market model in Iceland from the perspective of working people. Why do people want to change the labour market model? The main arguments put forward for the need to change the labour market model are said to be that wages have become too high in Iceland, that the influence of the trade union movement is too great, and that there is a lack of common signals indicating the scope for wage increases. Wages are therefore said to be rising excessively relative to companies’ ability to pay and productivity growth. It is also argued that it is too easy to use strike action as a means of exerting pressure, leading to its misuse, including to force through excessive wage increases. If all of this were true, one would expect companies in the country to be under particular strain. It would be difficult for them to operate profitably, generate economic growth, and create new jobs. There are, however, no indications of this. Living standards are high, company profits are generally substantial, innovation is active, and companies create far more jobs each year than can be filled by the country’s domestic population. This has led to a need to bring in thousands of foreign workers every year; in practice, many more than the country’s infrastructure can cope with. The Central Bank also says that unusually high interest rates are needed to cool the economy, which is considered too strong and is creating excessive demand that fuels inflation. Many other points could be added. I believe that all the above claims about the need for a changed labour market model are wrong. Wages are not unreasonably high here, when measured against the living standards of Icelandic society and the performance of the economy The trade union movement represents around 90% of working people and therefore does not have an unreasonably strong influence Common signals indicating the scope for wage increases are regularly established in collective agreements, although the extent to which they are subsequently adhered to varies. Employers are most often responsible for failures in this regard, through substantial wage drift on top of the increases stipulated in collective agreements. Wages generally do not rise in collective agreements beyond companies’ ability to pay. Wage increases have now had relatively little impact on inflation There are considerable restrictions on the use of strike action, and these are generally respected by the movement. The activities of the State Mediator and the Labour Court are generally effective in resolving disputes. The trade union movement has generally acted responsibly in recent years. Indeed, there are strong arguments for saying that the Icelandic labour market model is the best known in the world from the perspective of working people. Nor does it disrupt the normal and prosperous functioning of the economy. In fact, the Icelandic trade union movement has played a major role in shaping good living standards and a good society in Iceland, under the protection of the Icelandic labour market model. In this article, and in others that will follow, I will present strong arguments in support of this conclusion. What does the Icelandic labour market model entail? The most important characteristic of the organisation of the labour market in Iceland is the exceptionally high level of participation by working people in trade unions, in fact, the highest among OECD countries. This creates an important role for the movement in shaping living standards and society. It is one of the most important foundations for the strength that the movement can mobilise when it matters. [i] The movement has a strong organisational structure of occupational unions throughout the country, such as unions representing manual workers, tradespeople and professionals, as well as industry-based unions, such as unions representing retail and office workers. Collective bargaining rights rest with individual unions, which means that members throughout the country must approve the outcomes of collective agreements, each occupational group or industry separately. The movement also has umbrella organisations that can mobilise broader solidarity where appropriate and, in particular, take action on matters relating to collective bargaining policy in society, as well as cooperate with employers’ organisations and the government between rounds of collective bargaining, during periods of peace. The most important of these are ASÍ, BSRB and BHM, which operate in different sectors of society. This organisational structure is similar to that found in the other Nordic countries. Employers’ organisations are centralised and very powerful actors in representing the interests of companies. They in fact have greater resources for exerting influence than workers’ organisations, both financially and organisationally, as well as through the media. It is therefore important that the trade union movement can act with strength and sound judgement on behalf of working people, in order to counterbalance the considerable influence of employers’ organisations. Working people must therefore oppose any changes to the organisation of labour market affairs that weaken the trade union movement, although there is considerable interest in such a weakening on the political right and among employers and market-oriented economists. The trade union movement also has important roles in protecting and developing workers’ rights and general working conditions, as well as in education and training. It is also very important that the trade union movement generally places strong emphasis on welfare considerations in the economic and collective bargaining policies of society, which has strengthened the welfare state in certain areas. It is important to bear in mind in this context that strong consumer spending by working people is a major driver of economic growth, indeed a vital source of energy for the operations of companies, although employers tend to overlook this. Neoliberal politics, which has been influential in recent times, has repeatedly undermined the welfare state and the trade union movement and has sometimes succeeded, for example with the abolition of the social housing system in 1999. In that case, the trade union movement should have defended it much more forcefully than it did. Since then, developments in housing have consistently taken a turn for the worse and undermined the modest improvements in living standards that collective agreements were intended to deliver. The Icelandic labour market is characterised by a considerable degree of regulation, while at the same time providing companies with substantial flexibility to adapt their workforce to their own needs and to fluctuations in circumstances, more so than is generally the case in continental Europe. It is therefore relatively easy to dismiss employees in Iceland during periods of economic contraction, while the movement has, in return, placed strong emphasis on ensuring that working people receive good unemployment benefits while between jobs or during periods of crisis. The rental housing market is another example of a market where regulation is limited in Iceland, leaving tenants poorly protected against insecure housing and rent increases. The trade union movement needs to act more forcefully in this area, establish appropriate regulation and rein in rent increases, which are generally excessive. The tasks involved in defending the interests of working people are therefore endless, and nothing can be conceded when it comes to the strength or position of the movement. Developments elsewhere Internationally, trade unions have been weakened in many places. This is due to neoliberal politics, globalisation and opposition from employers. Fortunately, the Icelandic trade union movement has largely withstood such destructive forces, and this is an important reason why Iceland has been more successful in resisting negative developments in living standards than many other Western countries. A significant part of the equality that exists in Iceland’s income distribution can also be attributed to the trade union movement. This has taken place under the protection of the Icelandic labour market model. I will demonstrate this in a later article. The Icelandic labour market model therefore has major advantages, both for working people and indeed for society as a whole. The organisation of labour market affairs here is not, however, set in stone. It can be fine-tuned to evolve with society. But this requires full consultation with the movement and must in no way weaken its ability to exert influence. It would generally be more appropriate to curb employers’ scope to add wage drift on top of the increases stipulated in collective agreements, rather than to limit the influence of the trade union movement. In public debate, the trade union movement is often blamed for some of what goes wrong in economic policy, for example, the struggle against inflation and the shaping of conditions for economic growth. But it is easy to demonstrate that wage increases agreed through collective bargaining generally have little impact on inflation and, in fact, that good wages and conditions for working people improve the conditions for economic growth in the country. Mariana Mazzucato, a respected economics professor at University College London, has recently published a report with her colleagues on the causes of weak economic growth and productivity growth in Europe in recent times (see here ). [ii] The report concludes that for decades, discussions about insufficient economic growth and inadequate investment in production and innovation in Europe have generally blamed excessively high labour costs for companies. The main economic policy response has consequently been wage restraint and deregulation, and often the weakening of trade unions. There has, however, been more than sufficient supply of cheap capital, and company profits have generally been substantial, both in Europe and in Iceland. In Europe, this has not translated into increased investment in productive activity, but rather into increased financial activity by companies, the accumulation of assets and increased dividend payments to owners. The share of value created going to working people has declined in many places as a result of wage restraint. Working people are thus blamed for inadequate economic development when the responsibility lies primarily with company managers and owners, the report states. Those who want to change the labour market model in Iceland often use these same arguments when discussing economic policy problems in Iceland. Their main aim is to reduce the share going to working people and increase the wealth and profits of those who already own the most. Working people therefore need to remain vigilant. The labour market model is and will remain one of the most important factors ensuring good and improving living standards for ordinary working people in Iceland, whether or not we join the EU. Stefán Ólafsson is Professor Emeritus at the University of Iceland and works as a specialist at Efling [i] I have discussed the characteristics of the Icelandic labour market and the importance of the trade union movement in shaping living standards and society in Iceland in detail in my recent book, Baráttan um bjargirnar *: Stjórnmál og stéttabarátta í mótun íslensks samfélags* (University of Iceland Press, 2022). [ii] Part of the summary of the findings of the report by Mazzucato and her colleagues can be found here: " Executive Summary : Europe has misdiagnosed its competitiveness problem. For decades, policy has treated the cost of labour as the binding constraint and prescribed wage restraint, flexibility and deregulation. Yet the European economy of the past two decades is one in which capital has been abundant and cheap and corporate profits strong, while investment, productivity and wages have stalled – something a diagnosis fixed on the price of inputs cannot explain. The binding constraint on growth and productivity is not the cost of labour but the direction of capital. When the profits of Europe’s largest firms are reinvested in production, innovation and employment, capital does its job; when channelled instead into financial assets, shareholder payouts and balance-sheet accumulation, it is misdirected. The damage that follows is the social cost of misdirected capital: a private gain to shareholders, paid for by workers, the public purse and the productive base itself." ( Labour Squeezed, Investment Stalled *: The Hidden Cost of Financialisation in Europe’s Corporate Sector*, p. 5).
by Freyr Efling 5 August 2026
Efling Union wishes its members and everyone a happy Pride, which culminates next Saturday with the Pride Parade. Efling stands with LGBTQIA+ people in their fight for human rights and freedom, a fight that benefits all people. The fight for equality is ever threatened by prejudice and backlash, which unfortunately has been increasingly seen in Iceland in recent times, not least towards trans people. Efling members come in all colors of the rainbow and are certainly used to fighting prejudice and for their rights. We all walk shoulder to shoulder with LGBTQIA+ people in their struggle, now and always.
by Sigrún Efling 9 July 2026
At the end of June, representatives of Efling attended a conference held by UNI Global, the international federation that Efling joined at the beginning of the year. The conference was the regular conference of UNI Europa Property Services, the UNI division that coordinates cooperation between European affiliate unions in the cleaning and security sectors. The conference took place in Paris, at the offices of the French trade union CFDT Services in the 19th arrondissement, a historic working-class district of the city. Efling was represented at the conference by Sólveig Anna Jónsdóttir, chair of the union, and Viðar Þorsteinsson, director of education and social affairs. The programme began on Wednesday, 24 June, with discussions including UNI’s campaign to organise cleaning work during daytime hours. The campaign is called the European Daytime Cleaning Alliance and involves cooperation with employers as well as advocacy at European Union level. On Thursday, 25 June, Viðar took part in a panel discussion with trade union representatives from Belgium and Italy on the findings of an extensive comparative survey commissioned by UNI on collective agreements for security guards and cleaners in Europe. Efling was one of the respondents to the survey. In his contribution, Viðar described Efling’s work in the cleaning sector, which has included increased monitoring of workload, work pace and working conditions among cleaners, as well as communication with public authorities on these issues. The conference programme included panel discussions on a wide range of topics. These included the conditions of migrants and women, issues of particular relevance to the cleaning sector, and the work of UNI and its affiliates to hold large multinational companies in cleaning and security services accountable for workers’ welfare regardless of location, including through so-called global agreements. At the end of the day on Thursday, members of the French trade union CFDT gave speeches in which they discussed their working conditions and terms of employment. The final day of the conference, Friday, 26 June, began with discussions on public procurement. UNI has advocated for stricter requirements concerning workers’ rights in procurement processes. Cleaning and security services are both examples of work that public institutions and municipalities are increasingly outsourcing to private companies. Representatives of UNI affiliates on the panel described how unions in their countries have sought to have a positive influence on government procurement policy and to counteract procurement practices that encourage a “race to the bottom” through competition at the expense of workers’ rights and welfare. French economist François-Xavier Devetter, professor at the University of Lille, then gave a presentation on his research into the position of cleaners in France. He has devoted much of his research to this field and has published books on the subject. The closing remarks of the conference were delivered by Zeynep Biçici, a leader and chief negotiator for cleaners within the German trade union IG BAU. She is also president of UNI Europa Property Services and was re-elected to the position at the conference. Participants at the conference included leaders and staff from Nordic trade unions with which Efling has already built ties through SUN. “ After taking part in the UNI Europa Property Services conference, I am convinced of the value of participating in international trade union cooperation. It gives us the opportunity to learn from the best work being done by our sister unions and to strengthen our knowledge of conditions in the sectors where our members are in the most vulnerable position, which is especially true of the cleaning sector. In both cleaning and security services, there are large companies operating across national borders. When trade unions are able to exchange information and share their experience, it makes a decisive difference to our position in relation to employers , ” said Sólveig Anna Jónsdóttir, chair of Efling. “ The cleaning sector has been a major focus for Efling in recent months. Our communication with sister unions in the Nordic countries on issues relating to the sector has already been very useful, and it seems to me that cooperation with European unions will be useful as well ,” said Viðar Þorsteinsson.

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